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What’s the Difference Between Aspirin and Ibuprofen?

This is quite a common question. Aspirin and Ibuprofen are both very well known medications for pain relief, in fact they belong to the same...

aspirin or ibuprofen for pain relief

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This is quite a common question. Aspirin and Ibuprofen are both very well known medications for pain relief, in fact they belong to the same class of drugs called non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. So it is understandable if you find yourself wondering what the difference between them is. Read on as we discuss aspirin vs ibuprofen, as well as the precautions and side effects of each medication.

aspirin vs ibuprofen comparison

What Are Aspirin and Ibuprofen?

Out of all the pain management options out there, aspirin and ibuprofen may be some of the most well known painkillers. So let’s discuss both of them individually. Aspirin (also known scientifically as acetylsalicylic acid) is a widely used non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). It works by blocking enzymes that produce chemicals that cause pain and inflammation. Aspirin also makes platelets (components of blood that help form clots) less sticky to prevent blood clots from forming. Aspirin is used to manage pain, fever, blood clots, and inflammation. Ibuprofen is another common NSAID, it also blocks enzymes to stop the production of pain and inflammation chemicals. Ibuprofen is used to manage inflammation and pain often from musculoskeletal and menstrual causes. So what is the difference between aspirin and ibuprofen?

Key Differences Between Aspirin and Ibuprofen

So which one is better for me, aspirin or ibuprofen? There are many similarities between aspirin and ibuprofen especially as they belong to the same class of medications (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs). So if you are unsure about what separates aspirin from ibuprofen, here is a quick breakdown of some key differences:

Table showing aspirin ibuprofen comparison
Aspirin Ibuprofen
  • Some typical uses of aspirin are: pain relief, fever reduction, inflammation, and prevention of blood clots
  • Aspirin has antiplatelet effects which can help prevent blood clots
  • The dosage of aspirin may vary depending on the reason you are taking aspirin e.g a lower dose for a heart problem versus a higher dose for pain relief
  • You must be above 16 years old to take aspirin or there could be dangerous side effects
  • Aspirin is more likely to cause stomach problems (e.g stomach ulcers, gastric bleeding) than ibuprofen
  • Some typical uses of ibuprofen are: pain relief, fever reduction, and inflammation.
  • Ibuprofen does not have antiplatelet effects
  • The dosage of ibuprofen is usually 200-400mg to manage pain
  • Ibuprofen can be given from 3 months old (but you will need to make adjustments for weight)
  • Ibuprofen is less likely to cause stomach problems than aspirin

Is Aspirin Stronger Than Ibuprofen?

I’m in a lot of pain. So is aspirin stronger than ibuprofen? No, neither painkiller is considered stronger than the other one. The decision about which one to use will be based on the individual situation including factors like the type of pain and any pre-existing medical conditions. For example, if you are experiencing musculoskeletal pain and inflammation like back pain, ibuprofen may be more suitable. On the other hand, for headaches, aspirin may be more helpful. If you are unsure about which painkiller or other general health medicines to use, please consult your healthcare provider for advice.

Aspirin vs Ibuprofen for Pain Relief

When comparing aspirin versus ibuprofen for pain relief, it is first important to consider what type of pain you are hoping to manage with the painkiller. For example, for back pain (or other musculoskeletal pains) ibuprofen may be more effective than aspirin. However, your age and medical history are also key factors in deciding which pain relief medication to use. For instance, children under 16 should not use aspirin as it can lead to dangerous side effects in this demographic. Aspirin also has a blood thinner effect hence it may be prescribed for cardioprotective purposes as well. If you have further questions or concerns about aspirin vs ibuprofen for pain, please consult your healthcare provider.

Aspirin vs Ibuprofen for Headache and Fever

Then, what about aspirin vs ibuprofen for headache? Both medications can treat headaches and fever, however ibuprofen is often the recommended first choice. Compared to aspirin, ibuprofen has a lower risk of causing stomach problems. Ibuprofen is also suitable for both children and adults unless you have a pre-existing medical condition that means you cannot take it. Aspirin on the other hand is not safe for children under 16. If you are unsure which medication is more suitable for you, please consult your healthcare provider for advice.

Aspirin vs Ibuprofen for Inflammation and Arthritis

So what about aspirin vs ibuprofen for arthritis? While both aspirin and ibuprofen can help with inflammation and arthritis, in cases where the issue is chronic or long-term (e.g back pain, arthritis, period cramps) pain and inflammation, ibuprofen may be preferred. This is typically due to the decreased risk of gastrointestinal side effects (e.g stomach ulcers) associated with taking ibuprofen long term as compared to aspirin.

aspirin or ibuprofen for pain relief

Safety Considerations and Possible Side Effects

As with all medications, there are safety considerations and potential side effects associated with aspirin and ibuprofen that you should be aware of before taking either painkiller. Let’s go through some of them:

Aspirin Ibuprofen
  • Higher risk of gastrointestinal side effects (stomach ulcers, gastric bleeding).
  • If you have a bleeding condition, gout, or asthma you should not take aspirin.
  • If you are under the age of 16, you should not take aspirin.
  • Risk of gastrointestinal side effects.
  • Can lead to kidney problems.
  • If you have a heart or gastrointestinal condition, ibuprofen may not be suitable for you.

If you have any further concerns or questions about whether aspirin or ibuprofen is suitable for you, please consult your doctor or your healthcare provider.

When to Choose Aspirin or Ibuprofen?

Both aspirin and ibuprofen can manage pain and inflammation, here at Meds for Less we can deliver medications to you quickly and discreetly for fast and effective pain relief. As a general rule of thumb, if you have any pre-existing health conditions, please consult your healthcare provider for advice on choosing between aspirin and ibuprofen. Otherwise:

  • Aspirin: This medication can help with migraines and also has blood thinner effects to help with heart health. Aspirin must not be used in children below the age of 16.
  • Ibuprofen: This medication can help with joint and muscle pains as well as fever reduction. Ibuprofen can be used from the age of three (with adjustments for weight).

FAQ

What is the main difference between aspirin and ibuprofen?

Is aspirin stronger than ibuprofen?

Can I take aspirin or ibuprofen for arthritis?

Which is better for fever, aspirin or ibuprofen?

Which is safer for long-term use?